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L’eredità di Enrico Fermi. Le sfide del futuro

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Il CREF nasce con la duplice anima di Centro di Ricerca e di Museo Storico, con l’intento di conservare e diffondere la memoria di Enrico Fermi, oltre che favorire un’ampia diffusione e comunicazione della cultura scientifica.

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Il CREF promuove linee di ricerca originali e di grande impatto, improntate ai metodi della fisica, ma con un forte carattere interdisciplinare e in relazione con i principali problemi della moderna società della conoscenza.

Food Pairing Unveiled: Exploring Recipe Creation Dynamics through Recommender Systems

Title: Food Pairing Unveiled: Exploring Recipe Creation Dynamics through Recommender Systems Authors: Giovanni Palermo (Physics Department, University ”Sapienza”, Enrico Fermi Research Centre – Roma), Claudio Caprioli (Department of Physics and Astronomy ”Ettore Majorana”- Catania), Giambattista Albora (Enrico Fermi Research Centre – Roma) Published in: Archive Physics June 21 2024 Link: arXiv:2406.15533 Abstract: In the early […]

Economic complexity and the sustainability transition: a review of data, methods, and literature

Title: Economic complexity and the sustainability transition: a review of data, methods, and literature Authors: Bernardo Caldarola (UNU-MERIT and University of Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands), Dario Mazzilli (CREF) , Lorenzo Napolitano (European Commission Joint Research Centre – JRC Seville), Aurelio Patelli(CREF)  and Angelica Sbardella(CREF)  Published on Jphys Complexity DOI 10.1088/2632-072X/ad4f3d   Abstract Economic Complexity (EC) […]

Lipari School 2024: Complex Systems from economics to biology and brain

The 2024 edition of the Lipari Summer School on Complex Systems will take place from July 1st to July 7th. Organised by, among others, our Scientific Director Andrea Gabrielli and Tiziana di Matteo, a member of the CREF CDA’s board of directors, it will bring together experts in complex systems from all over the world. […]

Large-scale photonic computing with nonlinear disordered media

Title: Large-scale photonic computing with nonlinear disordered media Authors: Hao Wang, Jianqi Hu, Andrea Morandi, Alfonso Nardi, Fei Xia, Xuanchen Li, Romolo Savo, Qiang Liu, Rachel Grange & Sylvain Gigan published in Nature Computational Science (2024) Cite this article Abstract Neural networks find widespread use in scientific and technological applications, yet their implementations in conventional computers have encountered bottlenecks due to ever-expanding computational needs. Photonic computing is […]

Echo-chambers: a method to identify them

In today’s society, where a large part of the information passes through social platforms, the phenomenon of echo chambers is well known. These are homogeneous and closed discursive communities in which users are exposed only to news and opinions that align with their previous beliefs, excluding different views and interpretations. However, one of the open […]

Mapping job fitness and skill coherence into wages: an economic complexity analysis

Title: Mapping job fitness and skill coherence into wages: an economic complexity analysis Authors: Sabrina Aufiero (Università “Sapienza”- Roma, University College-London), Giordano De Marzo (Università “Sapienza”- Roma, Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi, Complexity Science Hub – Vienna), Angelica Sbardella (Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi), Andrea Zaccaria (Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi (ISC) – CNR) […]

Entropy-based detection of Twitter echo chambers

Title: Entropy-based detection of Twitter echo chambers Authors: Manuel Pratelli (IMT Lucca) Fabio Saracco (CREF, IMT, CNR) , Marinella Petrocchi (Istituto di Informatica e Telematica, CNR) Abstract: Echo chambers, i.e. clusters of users exposed to news and opinions in line with their previous beliefs, were observed in many online debates on social platforms. We propose […]

“Forecasting the countries’ gross domestic product growth: The case of Technological Fitness”

Forecasting the countries’ gross domestic product growth: The case of Technological Fitness Authors: Orazio Angelini (King’s College London), Andrea Gabrielli (CREF- Roma3) Andrea Tacchella (CREF)  Andrea Zaccaria (ISC-CNR, Roma3),   Luciano Pietronero (CREF, ISC-CNR), Tiziana Di Matteo (CREF, King’s College London, CSH Vienna) in Chaos, Solitons and Franctals vol 184 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115006 The cornerstone of Economic Complexity […]

Machine Learning in the agro-food sector. Claudia Scatigno at ASI Symposium

The “Bridging Knowledge: Artificial Intelligence” symposium took place on 22 and 23 May 2024 at the Rome headquarters of the Italian Space Agency. Its aim was to encourage the creation of new interdisciplinary networks by using Artificial Intelligence in space applications of interest to ASI. The symposium presented relevant Artificial Intelligence methodologies in different disciplines, […]